Wow--what timing for this thread! I have been sick and struggling for about 6 months now and after a short stay at the Duke University Hospital they put things together that I have some form of autoimmune disease. Almost all of my bloodwork with these symptoms point to Lupus with Vascilitis, but we aren't sure if it is that or some other connective tissue disorder form of AI. I hope to find out more when I see the specialist on Thursday. Any AI (that is auto immune disorder) is basicly where the body's immune system is OVER active and starts attacking it's own systems. For me, it has been attacking my liver, my red bloodcells, areas of my veins (vasculities) and causing all sorts of havoc with my joints as well as screwing with my heart. Flat out, it sucks. I have been doing a LOT of research and the best thing I have found is that it is different for everyone...and that it tends to run in families, though the presentation of it may change. For example, my grandmother has Rheumatory Arthritis--another AI and Fibro Myalgia (sp). AIs don't have to stay in the same form within the family--they often change form slightly. Anyway, the first step is controlling the current flare up. They put me on IV steroids and sent me home with anti-inflamatories. My grandmother has to be on steroids like prednisone (it supresses the immune system) for months at a time when her flares are bad. You can do a search on prednisone to see the side affects.
The encouraging news I have found is that there are new meds and methods of treatment out now--things that have not been available in the past. Avoiding things that trigger pain and swelling can really help (heat, extreme cold, over tiring muscles, not getting enough sleep and STRESS) with the pain part of it. I don't much about the long term stuff yet, but am learning very quickly how to best avoid the swelling, etc!
Ask questions of your doctor! The best advice I have been given so far is to keep a journal of symptoms and what is going on at that time. Other than that...I will leave it to others who have more experience. Best of luck to your girlfriend! Just remember there ARE new treatments now.
As long as it is kept under control and they limit the organ damage (that means not waiting to see a doc!) then the outlook is supposed to be very good. I work with a girl that has Lupus and the beginning stages of MS--she is 35 years old and has had it for over 15 years--she is our school dance and fitness teacher. She does cardio classes and teaches and STILL tries to keep up with her classical ballet. Lupus is NOT a death sentence! It just means there has to be some little adjustments. Wow...I think I have made myself feel better in typing all of this!
hugs and prayers,
-Amy