If I have a mature horse I start by evaluating where they're currently at so I know what the holes are in their training. Then I systematically fill in those holes (voice commands, something they regularly spook at, not accepting straps around their body, etc.) until all the basics are in place and proceed from there.
With a youngster like Turbo, I've spent the last year building his confidence and his comfort level with being handled and have been introducing elements of his future training bit by bit. He's learning voice commands, being touched everywhere ticklish, having straps and hoses tangled around his feet, stuff under his tail and over his head, clipping, bathing, all of that. He needs more maturity before I'm willing to start official driving training but by the time he's ready at 3 years old he'll already have done almost all the groundwork over the course of two years and should pick it up pretty fast. I just want to make sure he has no anxiety over the process and is ready for each step, even eager for it.
whitney said:
Oh and note to anyone that is showing breed shows and does trail driving don't let them canter. Dusty my gelding has figured out that cantering is easier, so at the first breed show I entered him in I got canter instead of extended trot.
This is a matter of training.
Yes, once they learn they can canter in harness they do learn it's easier and want to do it when the going gets tough. You simply have to be prepared, put your foot down and insist on a trot!
I NEVER let my horses break to a canter on their own after the initial learning period, I always ask them with a very specific cue so they know that if they were not given the cue they are not allowed to break. This allows me to get pretty firm with them on the issue without teaching the horse that they can't canter in the cart.
whitney said:
Remembered another good thing to do..... run at your horse when its in a halter (I know you were told never to do that but the rest of the world never learned) run at their head, their sides, run around in back of them out of kick range.
I was proud of Turbo at the last show because a bunch of little kids kept running up behind my defensive kicker and even though he's only partway through his desensitization work he held his ground and didn't kick. Good boy! I don't consider a horse trained to ground-tie until I can literally skip all the way around him singing show tunes and scattering grain. (Yes, I really do this.) I've also been told you should lunge them with some pots and pans hanging off your belt so they get used to that sort of thing, and I know people who tie pompoms to their crownpieces for lunging work. Just about anything you can think of and introduce safely is good! You really can't desensitize too much.
Leia